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    Small Claims & Court Money Limits

    Chasing an unpaid invoice in South Africa runs up a ladder of courts, each with a money ceiling. Which court hears which size of claim, and what the cheap DIY option can and cannot do.

    The court ladder by claim size

    Small Claims Court Up to R20,000
    District Magistrates' Court R20,001 to R200,000
    Regional Magistrates' Court Up to R400,000
    High Court Above R400,000

    Small Claims Court -- the DIY option

    Cost and lawyers Roughly R100 to file; no lawyers allowed for either side; a commissioner hears it informally
    Who may sue Natural persons only -- a Pty Ltd or CC cannot bring a claim here (but can be sued here); a company's route is the Magistrates' Court
    Over the limit? If your claim is just over, you may abandon the excess and claim R20,000 here -- you permanently give up the difference but may get paid sooner
    Heads-up An increase to R50,000 is under active consultation -- check the current limit before you file
    Reference only -- not legal advice. Send a formal letter of demand first; it is a prerequisite for the Small Claims Court and it starts interest running. Confirm the current Small Claims limit at justice.gov.za before you file.

    Sources: Small Claims Courts Act / Department of Justice · Magistrates' Courts Act · justice.gov.za

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